2 pounds (2 large or 4 smallish) eggplant
2 large onions, peeled and sliced
6 large garlic cloves, peeled (4 minced, 2 pressed or pureed with
1/4 teaspoon salt)
1 large red pepper, seeded and cut into 1-inch pieces
1 large green pepper, seeded and cut into 1-inch
pieces
Kosher or coarse salt to taste
1 1/2 lbs (about 3 medium) zucchini, cut in half
lengthwise and sliced about 1/2 inch thick
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4 large or 6 medium ripe tomatoes, peeled,
seeded, and coarsely chopped
1 tablespoon tomato paste
1 bay leaf
2 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves or 1 teaspoon crumbled
dried
2 teaspoons chopped fresh oregano leaves or 1 teaspoon
crumbled dried
1/2 teaspoon coriander seeds, crushed
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
2 to 4 tablespoons slivered fresh basil leaves |
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Set the oven to 450 degrees.
Grease a baking sheet with 1 teaspoon of the olive oil. Using a
chef's knife, cut the eggplant in half lengthwise, cutting right
through the stem. With the tip of the knife, make an incision down
the length of the cut side of each half. Don't cut through the skin,
but get as close to it as you can. Place on the baking sheet cut
side down and bake in the hot oven until the skins shrivel and the
edges are browning, about 15 minutes. Remove from the oven and transfer
to a colander cut side down. Cool in the sink where the eggplant
will release some of the juice.
When cool enough to handle, cut the halves in half lengthwise along
the score line. Peel the skin and cut into 3/4-inch cubes. Set aside.
Turn the oven down to 350 degrees.
Oil a large casserole with a lid. Heat 1 tablespoon of the olive
oil in a large skillet. Add the onions and saute over medium heat
for 5 minutes, stirring. Add half the minced garlic and cook for
5 minutes, stirring, or until the onions begin to color. Transfer
to the prepared casserole and set aside.
In the same saute pan, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil and
cook the peppers over medium heat for 2 minutes. Add salt to taste
and continue to cook, stirring often, until softened. Add the zucchini
and the remaining minced garlic, and continue to cook until the
zucchini looks translucent, about 5 to 10 minutes. Transfer to the
casserole along with the eggplant, half the tomatoes, tomato paste,
bay leaf, thyme, oregano, crushed coriander seeds, and 1 teaspoon
of coarse salt. Stir to combine, cover, and bake for 30 minutes.
Stir the ratatouille and continue to cook, covered, for 30 minutes
more. Add the remaining tomatoes and the pureed garlic, salt, and
pepper, and stir to combine. Continue to cook for 30 minutes. Add
the basil, cover, and return to the oven. Turn off the heat and
leave the ratatouille in the oven for another hour.
Place a colander over a bowl and transfer the ratatouille to the
colander. Allow the juices to drain from the ratatouille into the
bowl. Transfer the juices to a small saucepan and return the ratatouille
to the casserole. Heat the juices to a boil. Reduce by half and
stir back into the casserole. Adjust the seasoning. Serve hot or
cold. For best results, cool and refrigerate overnight. Let it come
to room temperature or heat before serving the next day.
Serves 6.
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